American English

How to pronounce actual

adjectiveB1Common word
AAKshool

/ˈæk.ʃu.l̩/

3 syllables · Stress the first syllable.

Real and existing in fact, not imagined or invented.

What to listen for

“Actual” is commonly pronounced “AK-choo-ul” (/ˈæk.tʃu.l̩/) or with “sh” instead of “ch”: “AK-shoo-ul” (/ˈæk.ʃu.l̩/). You may also hear “AK-chuh-wuhl” (/ˈæk.tʃə.wl̩/) in American English.

Usual pronunciation/ˈæk.ʧu.l̩/
Common variant/ˈæk.ʃu.l̩/
Another common pronunciation/ˈæk.ʧə.wl̩/
Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adjective

Real and existing in fact, not imagined or invented.

The actual person was much taller.

These are actual events, not a movie scene.

Good to know

Actual usually means “real,” not “current.” Use current for something that is happening or used now.

Common phrases & grammar

actual events · an actual person · the actual situation

actual + noun

adjective

The true amount, number, cost, or result, rather than an estimate, plan, or expectation.

The actual cost of the repair was $300.

We compared the actual results with our estimates.

Common phrases & grammar

actual cost · actual amount · actual number · actual results

the actual + noun + of + noun

Useful expressions

in actual fact

in reality; in fact

In actual fact, the opposite was true.

Related words & forms