American English

How to pronounce assume

verbB1Very common word
uhSOOM

/əˈsum/

2 syllables · Stress the second syllable.

To believe that something is true without having proof or checking it.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

verb

To believe that something is true without having proof or checking it.

I assume that Maria is at home.

They assumed the report was accurate.

Good to know

For suponer, assume is usually the best choice. English assume can also mean aceptar una responsabilidad, as in assume responsibility.

Common phrases & grammar

assume that ... · wrongly assume · safely assume

assume (that) + subject + verb

assume + noun + is/was + adjective or noun

verb

To accept a duty, responsibility, position, or control and begin to deal with it.

She assumed responsibility for the project.

He assumed control of the company.

Good to know

Say assume responsibility for something, not assume responsibility of something.

Common phrases & grammar

assume responsibility · assume control · assume office · assume a role

assume + responsibility/control + for + noun

assume + the role/office of + noun

verbformalless common

To take on a particular form, appearance, name, or identity, often deliberately.

The mist assumed the shape of a giant wave.

The spy assumed a false identity.

Common phrases & grammar

assume a false identity · assume a false name · assume the shape of ...

assume + the shape/form of + noun

assume + the appearance of + noun

Related words & forms

The past form is assumed. Before -ing, drop the final e: assuming.