American English

How to pronounce backward

adverb · adjectiveB1Common word
BAAkwerd

/ˈbæ.kwɚd̚/

2 syllables · Stress the first syllable.

Toward the back, not toward the front.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adverb

Toward the back, not toward the front.

She walked backward to the door.

The truck rolled backward into the driveway.

Common phrases & grammar

walk backward · step backward · move backward · fall backward

verb + backward + from + place

verb + backward + toward + place

adverbliteraryless common

Toward an earlier time or situation.

Looking backward, I can see my mistake.

The memoir looks backward to her childhood.

Common phrases & grammar

look backward · go backward in time

look + backward + at + the past

look + backward + to + a time

adverb

From the end toward the beginning, or in the opposite order.

The video is playing backward.

Read the word backward.

Common phrases & grammar

play a video backward · count backward · read a word backward

play + object + backward

count + backward + from + number

adjective

Not as modern, developed, or advanced as other places or groups.

The region was once considered backward.

That policy reflects backward ideas about education.

Good to know

Calling a person or group backward can sound insulting. Use “less developed” when you mean that a place or group has fewer resources or opportunities.

Common phrases & grammar

backward country · backward region · backward ideas

a backward + noun

be + backward + in + area

Useful expressions

bend over backward

To make a very big effort to help or please someone.

She bent over backward to help us.

a step backward

An action that reduces progress.

Cutting the program was a step backward.

Related words & forms