American English

How to pronounce dumb

adjectiveB1Common word
DUHM

/dəm/

One syllable.

Stupid, or showing very poor judgment.

What to listen for

In very fast natural speech, the vowel in “dumb” can become extremely short, so you may hear a sound close to “dumb” (/dm̩/).

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adjectiveinformal

Stupid, or showing very poor judgment.

That was a dumb idea.

I made a dumb mistake.

Good to know

Dumb can sound insulting when you use it about a person. Say “That was a dumb idea,” not “You are dumb,” unless you mean to insult someone.

Common phrases & grammar

dumb idea · dumb mistake · dumb question

a dumb + noun

It is dumb to + verb

adjectiveoffensiveless common

Unable to speak. This use is old-fashioned or offensive when it describes a person.

The old story called him deaf and dumb.

She was dumb with shock.

Good to know

For a person who cannot speak, use unable to speak. Dumb can sound offensive.

adjectivetechnicalless common

Basic and able to do only a few things, especially without another computer or system to control it.

He still uses a dumb phone.

The monitor is a dumb terminal.

Good to know

In dumb phone, dumb means basic, not stupid.

Common phrases & grammar

dumb phone · dumb terminal

Useful expressions

dumb luck

Success that happens by chance rather than skill.

We won by dumb luck.

play dumb

Pretend not to know or understand something.

He played dumb when I asked about the money.

dumb down

Make something too simple by removing useful detail.

The article was dumbed down for children.

Related words & forms