American English

How to pronounce firsthand

adjective · adverbB2
ferstHAAND

/ˌfɚst̚ˈhænd̚/

2 syllables · Stress the second syllable.

Based on what someone has seen, done, or experienced personally.

What to listen for

Usual pronunciation/ˌfɚst̚ˈhænd̚/
Also heard/ˈfɚst̚ˌhænd̚/
Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adjective

Based on what someone has seen, done, or experienced personally.

We need firsthand information from the people who were there.

She gave a firsthand account of the accident.

Common phrases & grammar

firsthand experience · firsthand knowledge · firsthand information · firsthand account

firsthand + noun

a firsthand account of + something

adverb

By seeing or experiencing something yourself.

I learned firsthand how difficult the job is.

We saw the damage firsthand.

Good to know

Write firsthand as one word when you mean “directly” or “from personal experience.”

Common phrases & grammar

learn firsthand · see firsthand · experience firsthand

learn + firsthand + about + something

see + something + firsthand