American English
/ˈfoʊ.kl̩/
2 syllables · Stress the first syllable.
Most important or central to a particular activity, discussion, or situation.
Practice out loudMost important or central to a particular activity, discussion, or situation.
The focal issue is the rising cost of housing.
Trust became focal to the discussion.
In general writing, focal often means “most important,” not only something related to light.
focal point · focal issue · focal area
focal + noun
be the focal point of + noun
Related to the point where light rays meet, or seem to meet, in a lens or mirror.
The camera has a short focal length.
The lens creates a sharp focal point.
focal length · focal plane
focal + noun
Affecting only one limited area, especially of the body or brain.
The scan showed a focal area of inflammation.
The doctor ruled out a focal seizure.
focal seizure · focal lesion
focal + noun
The person, place, or thing that receives the most attention.
The fireplace is the focal point of the room.
The distance from a lens to the point where it brings light into focus.
This lens has a longer focal length.