American English

How to pronounce in

preposition · adverb · adjectiveA1Very common word
IHN

/ɪn/

One syllable.

inside a place, container, area, or object

What to listen for

“In” is usually pronounced /ɪn/ when you say it alone or at the end of a phrase. In natural connected speech, its vowel may be reduced and sound closer to /ən/.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

preposition

inside a place, container, area, or object

The keys are in my bag.

Put the milk in the fridge.

Common phrases & grammar

in the house · in the car

be + in + place/container

put + object + in + place/container

preposition

during a particular month, year, season, or part of the day

We moved here in 2020.

I usually run in the morning.

Good to know

Use in for months, years, seasons, and parts of the day. Use at for exact clock times.

Common phrases & grammar

in the morning · in July

verb + in + month/year/season

verb + in + the morning/afternoon/evening

preposition

after a period of time has passed from now

The bus will arrive in ten minutes.

Dinner will be ready in an hour.

Good to know

Use in for the time before a future event. Use for for the length of an activity.

Common phrases & grammar

subject + will + verb + in + amount of time

subject + verb + in + amount of time

preposition

taking part in an activity or experiencing a situation

She is in a meeting.

He got in trouble at school.

Common phrases & grammar

in trouble

be + in + activity/situation

get + in + trouble

Useful expressions

in front of

in a position closer to the viewer than something else

The taxi is in front of the hotel.

in time

early enough, before it is too late

We arrived in time for dinner.

in fact

used to give true or extra information

In fact, I have never been there.