American English

How to pronounce medium

adjective · nounB1Very common word
MEEdeem

/ˈmi.ɾi.m̩/

3 syllables · Stress the first syllable.

Between small and large, or between low and high.

What to listen for

In American English, the middle consonant in “medium” is often a quick tap /ɾ/: /ˈmi.ɾi.m̩/. It sounds similar to the quick middle sound in “water.”

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adjective

Between small and large, or between low and high.

She chose a medium jacket for the trip.

The dog is medium in size.

Common phrases & grammar

medium-sized · medium height · medium level

a medium + noun

medium in + noun

noun

A size between small and large, especially for clothes, drinks, or food.

Do you have this shirt in a medium?

The store has only one medium left.

Common phrases & grammar

a medium coffee · a medium pizza

in a medium

one medium

adjective

Cooked so that the inside is partly pink, especially meat.

I'd like my steak medium, please.

She ordered her burger medium.

Common phrases & grammar

medium-rare steak · medium heat · cooked medium

order + [food] + medium

cook + [food] + medium

noun

A way of communicating or sharing information with other people.

Email is a useful medium for quick messages.

Radio remains an important medium for local news.

Common phrases & grammar

communication medium · medium of communication · digital medium

a medium for + [purpose]

the medium of + [field]

Useful expressions

medium-sized

of middle size

The store sells medium-sized backpacks.

medium-rare

cooked less than medium, with a warm pink center

I usually order my steak medium-rare.

social media

websites and apps where people share messages, photos, and videos

She shares travel photos on social media.

Related words & forms

Media is the usual plural for communication methods and art materials. Mediums is common for sizes and for people who claim to speak with the dead.