American English

How to pronounce painful

adjectiveB1Common word
PAYNfl

/ˈpʰeɪn.fl̩/

2 syllables · Stress the first syllable.

Causing physical pain in your body.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adjective

Causing physical pain in your body.

The cut is still painful.

It was painful to walk on my injured foot.

Common phrases & grammar

painful injury · painful cut · painful movement

be painful

be painful to + verb

adjective

Causing strong sadness or emotional suffering.

It was painful to say goodbye to her.

He has painful memories of the war.

Common phrases & grammar

painful memories · painful reminder · painful experience · painful truth

be painful to + verb

painful memories of + noun

adjective

Very difficult or unpleasant to deal with or accept, especially because it involves loss, failure, or a hard choice.

The company made a painful decision to close the store.

Learning from that mistake was a painful process.

Common phrases & grammar

painful decision · painful process · painful lesson

a painful decision to + verb

a painful process of + gerund

Related words & forms