American English

How to pronounce then

adverb · adjectiveA2Very common word
THEHN

/ðɛn/

One syllable.

at the time being talked about, especially a past or future time

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

adverb

at the time being talked about, especially a past or future time

I lived in Boston then.

By then, we knew the answer.

Good to know

Do not confuse then with than. Than is used when you compare two things.

Common phrases & grammar

back then · by then · until then

subject + verb + then

by then + subject + verb

adverb

after that; next in a series of actions or events

First, add the eggs, then mix everything.

She called me, and then she left.

Common phrases & grammar

first ..., then ... · and then · from then on

First, subject + verb; then, subject + verb

subject + verb, then + subject + verb

adverb

because of that situation; in that case

If you're tired, then go home.

You don't want coffee? Then I'll make tea.

Common phrases & grammar

if ... then ... · well then

if + subject + verb, then + subject + verb

adjectiveformalless common

holding a job or having a title at the time being discussed

The then president visited the city.

She met the then manager in 2018.

Common phrases & grammar

the then president · the then manager

the then + noun

Useful expressions

back then

at a time in the past

Back then, we didn't have smartphones.

by then

before or at that time

By then, the store had closed.

from then on

starting at that time and continuing afterward

From then on, she took the bus.