American English

How to pronounce turn

verb · nounB1Very common word
TERN

/tʰɚn/

One syllable.

to move in a different direction, or make a person, vehicle, or thing move in a different direction

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

verb

to move in a different direction, or make a person, vehicle, or thing move in a different direction

Turn left at the next intersection.

The bus turned into our street.

Common phrases & grammar

turn left · turn right · turn the corner · turn into a street

turn + left/right

turn + into + place

verb

to move around a central point, or make something move this way

Turn the key slowly.

The wheels kept turning.

Common phrases & grammar

turn a key · turn a knob · turn a page · turn clockwise

turn + object

turn + object + clockwise/counterclockwise

verb

to use a control to start or stop a machine, light, or other device

Please turn off the lights.

I turned on the coffee maker.

Good to know

With it or them, put the word before on or off: Turn it off, not Turn off it.

Common phrases & grammar

turn on the lights · turn off the TV · turn on a device · turn off the engine

turn + on/off + object

turn + object + on/off

verb

to become different in color, condition, or form

The leaves turn yellow in October.

The small shop turned into a café.

Common phrases & grammar

turn red · turn cold · turn sour · turn into a business

turn + adjective

turn + into + noun

Useful expressions

turn around

to face or move in the opposite direction

Turn around and look at the sign.

turn out

to have a particular result

The repair turned out well.

turn down

to refuse an offer or request

She turned down the job.

Related words & forms