American English

How to pronounce consume

verbB2Common word
knSOOM

/kʰn̩ˈsum/

2 syllables · Stress the second syllable.

to eat or drink something

What to listen for

Consume is stressed on the second syllable: /kʰn̩ˈsum/. Keep the first syllable short in natural speech.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

verb

to eat or drink something

The children consumed the entire pizza.

He rarely consumes alcohol.

Good to know

In everyday speech, eat or drink is often more natural than consume for food and drinks.

Common phrases & grammar

consume food

consume + food or drink

consume + a meal

verb

to use a resource, such as time, energy, or fuel, so that there is less of it

This machine consumes a lot of energy.

The project consumed most of our time.

Common phrases & grammar

consume energy

consume + time or energy

consume + a resource

verb

to watch, read, listen to, or otherwise take in media or information

Young adults consume news on their phones.

She consumes a lot of online video.

Common phrases & grammar

consume content

consume + media or information

consume + content online

verbless common

to fill someone's mind or feelings completely, usually in a difficult or negative way

Fear consumed him after the accident.

She was consumed by guilt.

Common phrases & grammar

be consumed by guilt

consume + someone

be consumed by + a feeling

Useful expressions

be consumed by

to be completely controlled by a strong feeling or thought

He was consumed by anger.

Related words & forms

The final e disappears before -ing: consuming, not consumeing.