American English

How to pronounce consumption

nounB2Common word
knSUHMshn

/kʰn̩ˈsəm.ʃn̩/

3 syllables · Stress the second syllable.

the act of eating or drinking something, or the amount that someone eats or drinks

What to listen for

“Consumption” may be pronounced with or without the middle /p/: /kʰn̩ˈsəmp.ʃn̩/ or /kʰn̩ˈsəm.ʃn̩/. Both are common in American English.

Usual form with /p//kʰn̩ˈsəmp.ʃn̩/
Variant without /p//kʰn̩ˈsəm.ʃn̩/
Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

noun

the act of eating or drinking something, or the amount that someone eats or drinks

The doctor asked about her alcohol consumption.

His sugar consumption is too high.

Common phrases & grammar

alcohol consumption · food consumption · sugar consumption · daily consumption

the consumption of + noun

reduce/increase + the consumption of + noun

noun

the use of a resource, product, or service, especially the amount that is used

New appliances can lower your energy consumption.

The car's fuel consumption is surprisingly low.

Good to know

In everyday speech, use is often more natural.

Common phrases & grammar

energy consumption · water consumption · fuel consumption · reduce consumption

reduce + noun consumption

the consumption of + resource

nountechnical

the buying and using of goods and services by people, viewed as part of the economy

Household consumption rose during the holiday season.

High consumption can drive economic growth.

Common phrases & grammar

private consumption · household consumption · levels of consumption · patterns of consumption

increase/decrease + levels of consumption

consumption of + goods/services

Useful expressions

conspicuous consumption

the buying of expensive goods to show wealth or social status

The mansion was a symbol of conspicuous consumption.

consumption tax

a tax on goods and services when people buy them

The government raised the consumption tax.

Related words & forms