American English

How to pronounce run

verb · nounB1Very common word
RUHN

/ɹən/

One syllable.

to move on your feet faster than walking

What to listen for

When you say “run” by itself, use /ɹən/. In very fast connected speech, it may sound like /ɹn̩/ because the vowel disappears, but you do not need to use this form when saying the word alone.

Practice out loud

Meanings & examples

verb

to move on your feet faster than walking

She runs every morning.

The children ran from the house to the park.

Common phrases & grammar

run fast · run a mile · run every morning

run + adverb

run + from + place + to + place

verb

to work or operate, especially when talking about a machine, vehicle, or system

This car runs on electricity.

Can you run the washing machine?

Common phrases & grammar

run smoothly · run on batteries · run an engine

run + on + fuel/electricity

run + a + machine/device

verb

to be in charge of a business, organization, activity, or event and organize it

She runs a small design company.

Who is running the meeting?

Common phrases & grammar

run a company · run a business · run a meeting · run a campaign

run + a + business/organization

run + an + event/program

verb

to continue for a particular amount of time or distance

The course runs for six weeks.

The sale runs from Monday to Friday.

Common phrases & grammar

run late · run all day · run for two weeks

run + for + period

run + from + date + to + date

Useful expressions

run out of

to use all of something so that none is left

We've run out of milk.

run into

to meet someone unexpectedly

I ran into an old friend downtown.

in the long run

after a long period of time, especially when thinking about future results

This choice will save money in the long run.

Related words & forms

The past form is ran, but the past participle is run. The -ing form is spelled running.